How to Clean a Dishwasher: A Deep Dive into Every 5 Step

Are your dishes coming out dingy? Let’s be honest, nobody wants that! The real secret to sparkling dishes? Knowing how to clean a dishwasher! It’s easy to forget, but without regular cleaning, bacteria builds up (and we’re talking 54 times more germs than your sink, according to studies – yuck!). This guide offers down-to-earth, expert tips and techniques to effectively clean your dishwasher and get the spotless results you deserve.



Why Cleaning Your Dishwasher is Essential

Even though your dishwasher is constantly exposed to soap and water, grease, food particles, and minerals from hard water can accumulate over time. Here’s why regular cleaning is crucial:

  • Ensures Cleaner Dishes – A buildup of soap scum and grime can leave your dishes looking dirty even after a wash cycle.

  • Extends the Appliance’s Lifespan – Regular maintenance keeps your dishwasher running efficiently for years.

  • Eliminates Bad Odors – Trapped food and grease can cause unpleasant smells.

  • Prevents Clogs and Drainage Issues – A dirty filter and drain can lead to standing water.


Materials You Will Need

Before you start, gather the necessary materials:

Cleaning Ingredients

  • Heinz Cleaning Vinegar: Powerful, all-natural cleaning vinegar.  

  • Arm & Hammer Pure Baking Soda: Trusted for odor elimination and stain removal.

  • Dawn Ultra Dishwashing Liquid: Effective grease-cutting dish soap.

  • Affresh Dishwasher Cleaner: Removes mineral buildup and freshens your dishwasher.  

Cleaning Tools

  • MR.SIGA Microfiber Cleaning Cloths: Highly absorbent, lint-free, and reusable cleaning cloths.

  • OXO Good Grips Deep Clean Brush Set: A set of brushes perfect for scrubbing small crevices and hard-to-reach areas.

  • Full Circle Tenacious C Cleaning Brush: A soft-bristle brush designed for cleaning delicate surfaces like spray arms.

To effectively learn how to clean a dishwasher, start by gathering the right materials and following the outlined steps carefully.


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Step by Step – How to Clean a Dishwasher

In the following video, you’ll learn a step-by-step method to clean your dishwasher using simple household ingredients: vinegar and baking soda. This natural cleaning method is safe, effective, and easy to follow.

When considering how to clean a dishwasher, remember that regular maintenance is key to its performance.

Step 1: Cleaning the Dishwasher Filter

  • The filter is usually found at the bottom of the dishwasher.

  • To remove it, turn it counterclockwise and pull it out.

  • Rinse it under warm water to remove any loose debris.

  • Use dish soap and a brush to scrub it clean, paying attention to any hard-to-reach areas.

  • Inspect the filter for damage; if it’s cracked, replace it. To reinstall, align it with the base and twist it clockwise until it’s secure

Following these methods is crucial to ensure you know how to clean a dishwasher properly.

The filter is the first place where food particles get trapped.


Step 2: Cleaning the Spray Arms

If the holes in your dishwasher’s spray arms get clogged, water won’t reach all your dishes.

  • Removing the spray arms: These can be unscrewed or detached (depending on your dishwasher model).

  • Clearing blockages: Use a toothpick to dislodge any food particles or mineral deposits.

  • Unclog with a toothpick – Remove food particles or mineral buildup.

  • Soaking: Submerge the spray arms in warm water and vinegar for 30 minutes.

  • Reattaching: Rinse the spray arms and reattach them, making sure they spin freely.

Expert Tip: If clogs persist, consider using a water softener.


Step 3: Cleaning the Door Seal and Gasket

The rubber gasket prevents leaks but can trap grease, detergent residue, and mold.

how to clean the gasket of a dishwasher

In this section, we will walk through how to clean a dishwasher effectively to achieve the best results.

  • Dampen a cloth with vinegar and wipe down the seal

  • Scrub with a toothbrush – Get deep into crevices.

  • Dry with a towel – Prevents mold regrowth.

Ultimately, being well-versed in how to clean a dishwasher will make your maintenance routine effortless.


Step 4: Cleaning the Dishwasher Interior

The walls and racks of your dishwasher can accumulate soap scum and grease.

dishwasher interior

  • Wipe down the interior surfaces with a damp cloth to remove any food particles.

  • Sprinkle baking soda on tough stains and scrub.

  • Rinse the interior with warm water to remove any residue.


Step 5: Cleaning the Dishwasher Drain

A clogged drain can cause standing water in your dishwasher.

A clogged drain can cause water to pool at the bottom of your dishwasher

After you learn how to clean a dishwasher, implementing a cleaning cycle can further enhance its cleanliness.

  • Use gloves to remove any visible debris.

  • Pour in vinegar and baking soda and let it sit for 10 minutes.

  • Flush the drain with boiling water.

Remember, knowing how to clean a dishwasher properly will save you time and effort in the long run.


Step 6: Running a Cleaning Cycle

  • Vinegar Cycle – Place a bowl of vinegar on the top rack and run a hot cycle.

  • Baking Soda Cycle – Sprinkle baking soda on the bottom and run a short cycle.

  • Commercial Cleaner Cycle (optional) – Use a dishwasher cleaner like Affresh.


What to Look for in a Dishwasher Cleaner

Choosing the right cleaner is essential when learning how to clean a dishwasher effectively. A good dishwasher cleaner should tackle grease, odors, and hard water buildup while being easy to use. Here are the key factors to consider:

  • Grease and Residue Removal – The cleaner should effectively break down grease, soap scum, and food residue, ensuring your appliance runs efficiently. This is a crucial step clean to maintain optimal performance.

  • Odor Elimination – It should neutralize bad smells and leave your dishwasher fresh, which is an important step clean in understanding how to clean a dishwasher properly.

  • Hard Water and Limescale Removal – If you have hard water, choose a cleaner that removes mineral deposits and prevents buildup to maintain efficiency.

  • Compatibility – Ensure the cleaner is safe for all dishwasher models, including stainless steel interiors, to avoid damage.

  • Ease of Use – Look for options that require minimal effort, such as tablets or liquid formulas that can be used in a normal wash cycle.

By selecting the right product and following each step clean, along with learning how to clean a dishwasher, you’ll keep your appliance in top condition, ensuring spotless dishes and long-lasting efficiency. 🚀 a dishwasher, you’ll keep your appliance in top condition, ensuring spotless dishes and long-lasting efficiency.


Top Dishwasher Cleaners for Maximum Performance

Here are some of the best dishwasher cleaners available:

1. Affresh Dishwasher Cleaner (Best Overall)

  • Removes limescale, grease, and odor-causing residue.

  • Designed for monthly use to maintain optimal dishwasher performance.

  • Safe for stainless steel interiors and septic systems.

How to Use: Place one tablet in the bottom of an empty dishwasher and run a normal cycle.


2. Finish Dual Action Dishwasher Cleaner (Best for Hard Water)

  • Breaks down mineral deposits and limescale from hard water.

  • Deep cleans hidden parts of the dishwasher, including spray arms and filters.

  • Freshens the appliance with a citrus scent.

How to Use: Empty the dishwasher, place the bottle upside down in the silverware basket, and run a hot cycle.


3. Lemi Shine Dishwasher Cleaner (Best Natural Option)

Uses natural citric acid to remove grease, limescale, and stains.

  • Non-toxic and safe for homes with children and pets.

  • Leaves a fresh lemon scent.

How to Use: Pour the packet contents into the bottom of the dishwasher and run a normal cycle with hot water.


4. Glisten Dishwasher Cleaner & Disinfectant (Best for Deep Cleaning)

  • Kills bacteria and mold while removing grease and buildup.

  • Helps prevent clogging in filters and spray arms.

  • Safe for all dishwasher interiors.

How to Use: Pour into the detergent compartment and run an empty dishwasher on a hot cycle.


Preventative Tips to Keep Your Dishwasher Clean

Keeping up with regular maintenance is essential when learning how to clean a dishwasher effectively. By following these simple steps, you can prevent buildup, improve performance, and extend the lifespan of your appliance.

Routine Maintenance

Consistent care is key to avoiding costly repairs and ensuring your dishwasher runs efficiently. Here’s how:

  • Clean the filter regularly to prevent food particles from clogging the drain.

  • Run a vinegar cycle monthly to break down grease, soap scum, and mineral deposits.

  • Check spray arms and seals for trapped debris or damage that may impact performance.

Following these steps is an important part of understanding how to clean a dishwasher and maintain its efficiency.


Best Practices for Loading Dishes

How you load your dishwasher can affect how well it cleans. To maximize results:

  • Avoid overloading—too many dishes block water flow and lead to poor cleaning.

  • Scrape off large food particles before loading (but no need to pre-rinse—modern detergents work better with some residue).

  • Allow space between dishes so water and detergent can reach all surfaces.

Using these best practices along with how to clean a dishwasher properly will ensure spotless dishes after every cycle.


Avoiding Common Mistakes

Many homeowners make mistakes that can shorten the life of their dishwasher. Here’s what to avoid:

  • Never use bleach in a stainless steel dishwasher—it can damage the finish.

  • Don’t skip routine cleaning—it’s much easier to prevent buildup than to remove heavy grime later.

By incorporating these simple habits into your routine, your dishwasher will stay clean, odor-free, and efficient for years to come!


FAQs

1. Can I use lemon juice instead of vinegar?

Yes, lemon juice has antibacterial properties, but vinegar is better for breaking down mineral buildup.

2. What happens if I don’t clean my dishwasher?

Food particles, grease, and bacteria will accumulate, leading to bad smells, poor cleaning, and drainage issues.

3. Can I put bleach in my dishwasher?

No, bleach can corrode metal parts and damage rubber seals.

4. How do I keep my dishwasher smelling fresh?

  • Leave the door slightly open after a cycle.

  • Clean the filter regularly.

  • Run a vinegar rinse monthly.

5. How to clean a dirty dishwasher

Check for hidden mold in the gasket, clean the drain, and use baking soda overnight.

6. How can I prevent mold in my dishwasher?

  • Dry the interior after each cycle.

  • Clean the door gasket and filter regularly.

  • Use a dishwasher cleaner once a month.

7. What’s the best way to clean a stainless steel dishwasher exterior?

Use a microfiber cloth with vinegar or a stainless steel cleaner, wiping in the direction of the grain.

8. My dishwasher is leaving a white residue on dishes—why?

This is usually caused by hard water deposits. Use a rinse aid or add vinegar to your rinse cycle.

9. How often should I deep clean my dishwasher?

At least once a month for best results.

11. How to Clean a Dishwasher with White Vinegar?

White vinegar is a powerful natural cleaner that removes grease, odors, and hard water buildup from your dishwasher. Follow these steps:

  • Empty the dishwasher – Make sure there are no dishes inside.

  • Place a bowl of white vinegar – Fill a dishwasher-safe bowl with 1 cup of white vinegar and place it on the top rack.

  • Run a hot water cycle – Use the hottest setting to allow the vinegar to break down grease, limescale, and soap scum.

  • Wipe the interior – After the cycle, use a microfiber cloth to wipe down the walls and door seal for extra freshness.

Recommended Product: Heinz Cleaning Vinegar – A great choice for deep cleaning.

12. How to clean a dishwasher with vinegar and baking soda?

  • Place 1 cup of white vinegar in a dishwasher-safe bowl on the top rack and run a hot cycle. After that, sprinkle 1 cup of baking soda on the bottom and run a short, hot cycle to remove odors and residue.

Schedule a regular dishwasher cleaning in your calendar to keep it running smoothly


Have a question about cleaning your dishwasher? Ask us: info@cleanonthedoor.com | Website: Cleanonthedoor.com | YoutubeChannel: @Clean_on_The_Door


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How to Clean a Dishwasher – A Deep Dive into Every 5 Step

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